What is a School Board?

by Moore Vang, age 15
Throughout the past few centuries, the inclusion of school boards in the United States has changed the landscape of learning and growth of young people through education.
In the U.S., there are nearly 14,000 public school districts, overseen by about 95,000 board members. They work to ensure public schools educate young students and prepare them for the future. Boards are composed of five to nine elected members, depending on the district, who discuss and make decisions to improve school outcomes.
School boards have a variety of responsibilities, with the main three being: establishing school policies, assisting the superintendent, and setting the district’s annual budget. Some may say a school board’s most important role is hiring the school district superintendent, who enforces policies, provides feedback on improvements or difficulties, manages staff, and keeps up with state and national education issues. Here in Madison, the Madison Metropolitan School District (MMSD) recently hired Dr. Joe Gothard as superintendent in 2024. [Read More]